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Dr Lauren Fortington

Senior Research Fellow

Staff Member Details
Telephone: +61 8 6304 2383
Email: l.fortington@ecu.edu.au
Campus: Joondalup  
Room: JO21.543  
ORCID iD: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-9249

Dr Lauren Fortington is a Senior Research Fellow in injury epidemiology and sports medicine in the School of Medical and Health Sciences.

Dr Fortington’s research aims to support active Australians to participate safely in sport, work and everyday activity. A better understanding of injuries and their prevention will keep more participants active in their sport, older people in their homes and community, and workers doing their jobs – in turn reducing adverse events and the need for healthcare. Lauren’s research is funded by grants provided from the International Olympic Committee, Rugby Australia, Injury Matters, Combat Sport WA and Defence Science WA.

PhD Supervision Areas

Dr Fortington provides supervision in:

  • Injury prevention
  • Injury surveillance
  • Sports safety

Current research students are engaged in projects that investigate:

  • Injury surveillance in professional rugby, combat sport and defence force personnel
  • Management and prevention of serious injury and fatalities in community sport including spinal cord injury, concussion and sudden cardiac arrest.

Background

Current Appointments

  • Associate Editor, Injury Prevention
  • Associate Editor, British Journal of Sports Medicine
  • Editorial Board, Journal of Science and Medicine in Football
  • Editorial Board, Sports Medicine
  • Executive Committee (Treasurer), Australasian Injury Prevention Network
  • Member, National Safety Committee, Rugby Australia

Research Areas and Interests

  • Injury epidemiology
  • Injury prevention
  • Sports medicine
  • Sports safety

Qualifications

  • Doctor of Medical Sciences, Netherlands, 2013.

Research Outputs

Journal Articles

  • Raynor, A., Nimphius, S., Kadlec, D., Casson, S., Fox-Harding, C., Fortington, L. (2024). Evaluation of the HEAL™ing Mental Health program: A prospective cohort study of short-term changes from a physical activity and lifestyle education program for people with mental health disorders living in rural Australia. PLoS One, 19(3), Article number e0299859. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0299859.

Journal Articles

  • O'Connor, S., Whyte, E., Fortington, L., Corrigan, J. (2023). The cost of injury in ladies Gaelic football: a nine-year analysis (2012−2020) of the LGFA's injury fund abstract. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 26(1), 31-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2022.10.007.
  • Aiello, F., McCall, A., Brown, SJ., Serner, A., Fortington, L., Huurman, SA., Lewin, C., Nagao, M., O'Brien, J., Panossian, A., Pruna, R., Ramos, GP., Whalan, M., Impellizzeri, FM. (2023). Development of a Standardised System to Classify Injury-Inciting Circumstances in Football: the Football Injury Inciting Circumstances Classification System (FIICCS).. Sports Medicine, 53(9), 1805-1818. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-023-01857-6.
  • Kennedy, M., Fortington, L., Penney, M., Hart, N., D'hemecourt, PA., Sugimoto, D. (2023). Running Marathons in High School: A 5-Year Review of Injury in a Structured Training Program. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(5), Article number 4426. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054426.
  • Fortington, L., Badenhorst, M., Bolling, C., Derman, W., Emery, CA., Pasanen, K., Schwellnus, M., Verhagen, E., Finch, C. (2023). Are we levelling the playing field? A qualitative case study of the awareness, uptake and relevance of the IOC consensus statements in two countries. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 2023(Article in press), Article number 105984. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2022-105984.
  • Fortington, L., Handcock, R., Derman, W., Emery, CA., Pasanen, K., Schwellnus, M., Verhagen, E., Finch, C. (2023). Citation impact and reach of the IOC sport and exercise medicine consensus statements. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 9(1), Article number e001460. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2022-001460.
  • Merrick, N., Badenhorst, M., Morgan, A., Fortington, L. (2023). Community perspectives on spinal cord injury in rugby union: facts and fears. Science and Medicine in Football, 2023(Article in press), 10 pages. https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2023.2253191.

Journal Articles

  • McLeod, G., Murphy, M., Gianotti, S., Orchard, J., Fortington, L. (2022). Cricket injury in New Zealand: a study of injury insurance claims from 2008 to 2018. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 2022(Article in Press), 1-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2022.12.001.
  • Stannard, J., Finch, C., Fortington, L. (2022). Improving musculoskeletal injury surveillance methods in Special Operation Forces: A Delphi consensus study. PLOS Global Public Health, 2(1), article number e0000096. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0000096.
  • Ross, A., McKay, M., Pappas, E., Fortington, L., Peek, K. (2022). Direct and indirect costs associated with injury in sub-elite football in Australia: a population study using 3years of sport insurance records.. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 25(9), 743-749. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2022.06.005.
  • Fortington, L., Goode, N., Finch, C., Salmon, P. (2022). Heat and sun related medical concerns in Australian led outdoor activities: a three-year prospective study.. Journal of Outdoor and Environmental Education, 25(2), 145-157. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42322-022-00094-1.

Journal Articles

  • Stannard, J., Fortington, L. (2021). Musculoskeletal injury in military Special Operations Forces: a systematic review. BMJ Military Health, 167(4), 255-265. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjmilitary-2020-001692.
  • Fortington, L., Gamage, P., Cartwright, A., Bugeja, L. (2021). Exertional heat fatalities in Australian sport and recreation. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 24(8), 787-792. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2021.04.007.
  • Fortington, L., McIntosh, A., Finch, C. (2021). Injury deaths in Australian sport and recreation: Identifying and assessing priorities for prevention. PLoS One, 16(4), Article number e0250199. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250199.
  • McMahon, S., Gamage, P., Fortington, L. (2021). Sports related heat injury in Victoria, Australia: An analysis of 11 years of hospital admission and emergency department data. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 24(3), 224-228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2020.08.011.
  • O'Connor, S., Hitchens, P., Bolwell, C., Annan, R., McGoldrick, A., Fortington, L. (2021). A Cross Sectional Survey of International Horse-Racing Authorities on Injury Data Collection and Reporting Practices For Professional Jockeys. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 104(September 2021), Article number 103686. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103686.

Journal Articles

  • Jewson, J., Brukner, P., Gara, T., Fortington, L. (2020). Safety in the football codes: a historical review of fatalities in Australian print media. Medical Journal of Australia, 213(11), 501-503.e1. https://doi.org/10.5694/mja2.50856.
  • Gamage, P., Finch, C., Fortington, L. (2020). Document analysis of exertional heat illness policies and guidelines published by sports organisations in Victoria, Australia. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 6(1), Article number e000591. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000591.
  • O'Connor, S., Whyte, E., Fortington, L. (2020). Are Irish Gaelic Athletic Association clubs prepared to use an AED following a sudden cardiac arrest? A cross-sectional survey. The Physician and Sportsmedicine, 48(3), 320-326. https://doi.org/10.1080/00913847.2019.1704666.
  • McLeod, G., O'Connor, S., Morgan, D., Kountouris, A., Finch, C., Fortington, L. (2020). Prospective reporting of injury in community level cricket: A systematic review to identify research priorities. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 23(11), 1028-1043. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2020.04.023.
  • Gamage, P., Fortington, L., Finch, C. (2020). Epidemiology of exertional heat illnesses in organised sports: A systematic review. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 23(8), 701-709. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2020.02.008.
  • Clarsen, B., Bahr, R., Myklebust, G., Andersson, S., Docking, S., Drew, M., Finch, C., Fortington, L., Harøy, J., Khan, K., Moreau, B., Moore, I., Møller, M., Nabhan, D., Nielsen, R., Pasanen, K., Schwellnus, M., Soligard, T., Verhagen, E. (2020). Improved reporting of overuse injuries and health problems in sport: An update of the Oslo Sport Trauma Research Center questionnaires. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 54(7), 390-396. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2019-101337.
  • O'Connor, S., Whyte, E., O'Hanlon, S., Fortington, L. (2020). Coach and Player Views Toward Injury Prevention Exercise Programs in Camogie: A Cross-sectional Survey. Athletic Training & Sports Health Care, 13(4), e202-e211. https://doi.org/10.3928/19425864-20200426-01.
  • Docking, SI., Girdwood, MA., Cook, J., Fortington, L., Rio, E. (2020). Reduced Levels of Aligned Fibrillar Structure Are Not Associated With Achilles and Patellar Tendon Symptoms. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 30(6), 550-555. https://doi.org/10.1097/JSM.0000000000000644.
  • Fortington, L., Bekker, S., Finch, C. (2020). Integrating and maintaining automated external defibrillators and emergency planning in community sport settings: a qualitative case study. Emergency Medicine Journal, 37(10), 617-622. https://doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2019-208781.
  • McLeod, G., O'Connor, S., Morgan, D., Kountouris, A., Finch, C., Fortington, L. (2020). Medical-attention injuries in community cricket: a systematic review. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 6(1), Article number e000670. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000670.

Journal Articles

  • Gamage, P., Kountouris, A., Finch, C., Fortington, L. (2019). Prevention of sports injuries in Sri Lanka: what do we know about injuries in our athletes?. Sri Lankan Journal of Sports and Exercise Medicine, 2(1), 19-29. https://doi.org/10.4038/sljsem.v2i1.12.
  • Anderson, S., Stuckey, R., Fortington, L., Oakman, J. (2019). Workplace injuries in the Australian allied health workforce. Australian Health Review, 43(1), 49-54. https://doi.org/10.1071/AH16173.
  • Toohey, L., Drew, M., Bullock, N., Caling, B., Fortington, L., Finch, C., Cook, J. (2019). Epidemiology of elite sprint kayak injuries: a 3-year prospective study. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 22(10), 1108-1113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2019.06.002.
  • Gamage, P., Fortington, L., Finch, C. (2019). Risk perceptions for exertional heat illnesses in junior cricket in Sri Lanka. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 5(1), Article no.e000508. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000508.
  • O'Connor, S., Leahy, R., Whyte, E., O'Donovan, P., Fortington, L. (2019). Understanding Injuries in the Gaelic Sport of Camogie: The First National Survey of Self-Reported Worst Injuries. International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training, 24(6), 243–248. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2018-0059.
  • Fortington, L., Bekker, S., Morgan, D., Finch, C. (2019). “It Doesn’t Make Sense for Us Not to Have One”—Understanding Reasons Why Community Sports Organizations Chose to Participate in a Funded Automated External Defibrillator Program. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 29(4), 324-328. https://doi.org/10.1097/JSM.0000000000000524.
  • Docking, SI., Rio, E., Cook, J., Carey, D., Fortington, L. (2019). Quantification of Achilles and patellar tendon structure on imaging does not enhance ability to predict self-reported symptoms beyond grey-scale ultrasound and previous history. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 22(2), 145-150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.07.016.
  • Fortington, L., West, L., Morgan, D., Finch, C. (2019). Implementing automated external defibrillators into community sports clubs/facilities: a cross-sectional survey of community club member preparedness for medical emergencies. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 5(1), article no. e000536. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000536.
  • Nielsen, RO., Bertelsen, ML., Ramskov, D., Møller, M., Hulme, A., Theisen, D., Finch, C., Fortington, L., Mansournia, MA., Parner, ET. (2019). Time-to-event analysis for sports injury research part 2: time-varying outcomes. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 53(1), 70-78. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2018-100000.
  • Nielsen, RO., Bertelsen, ML., Ramskov, D., Møller, M., Hulme, A., Theisen, D., Finch, C., Fortington, L., Mansournia, MA., Parner, ET. (2019). Time-to-event analysis for sports injury research part 1: time-varying exposures. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 53(1), 61-68. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2018-099408.
  • Kucera, K., Fortington, L., Wolff, C., Marshall, S., Finch, C. (2019). Estimating the international burden of sport-related death: a review of data sources. Injury Prevention, 25(2), 83-89. https://doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2017-042642.
  • Toohey, L., Drew, M., Finch, C., Cook, JL., Fortington, L. (2019). A 2-year prospective study of injury in elite Australian rugby sevens: exploration of incidence rates, severity, injury type and subsequent injury in men and women. American Journal of Sports Medicine, 47(6), 1302-1311. https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546518825380.
  • Gamage, P., Fortington, L., Kountouris, A., Finch, C. (2019). Match injuries in Sri Lankan junior cricket: a prospective, longitudinal study. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 22(6), 647–652. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.11.025.
  • Toohey, L., Drew, M., Fortington, L., Menaspa, M., Finch, C., Cook, JL. (2019). Comparison of subsequent injury categorisation (SIC) models and their application in a sporting population. Injury Epidemiology, 6(1), Article No. 9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-019-0183-1.

Journal Articles

  • Gamage, PJ., Fortington, L., Finch, C. (2018). Adaptation, translation and reliability of the Australian Juniors Enjoying Cricket Safely injury risk perception questionnaire for Sri Lanka. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 4(1), article number e000289. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2017-000289.
  • Finch, C., Fortington, L. (2018). So you want to understand subsequent injuries better? Start by understanding the minimum data collection and reporting requirements. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 52(17), 1077-1078. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2017-098225.
  • Docking, S., Rio, E., Cook, J., Orchard, J., Fortington, L. (2018). The prevalence of Achilles and patellar tendon injuries in Australian football players beyond a time-loss definition. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 28(9), 2016-2022. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.13086.
  • O'Connor, S., Hitchens, P., Fortington, L. (2018). Hospital-treated injuries from horse riding in Victoria, Australia: time to refocus on injury prevention?. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 4(1), Article No. e000321. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2017-000321.
  • Brukner, P., Gara, T., Fortington, L. (2018). Traumatic cricket-related fatalities in Australia: a historical review of media reports. Medical Journal of Australia, 208(6), 261-264. https://doi.org/10.5694/mja17.00908.
  • Rio, E., Girdwood, M., Thomas, J., Garofalo, C., Fortington, L., Docking, S. (2018). Pain mapping of the anterior knee: injured athletes know best. Scandinavian Journal of Pain, 18(3), 409-416. https://doi.org/10.1515/sjpain-2018-0046.
  • Toohey, L., Drew, M., Fortington, L., Finch, C., Cook, J. (2018). An updated subsequent injury categorisation model (SIC-2.0): data-driven categorisation of subsequent injuries in sport. Sports Medicine, 48(9), 2199–2210. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-018-0879-3.
  • Fortington, L., Bekker, S., Finch, C. (2018). Online news media reporting of football-related fatalities in Australia: A matter of life and death. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 21(3), 245-249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2017.06.015.

Journal Articles

  • Gamage, PJ., Fortington, L., Finch, C. (2017). Perceived Injury Risk among Junior Cricketers: A Cross Sectional Survey. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 14(8), article no.946. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14080946.
  • Fortington, L., Van Der Worp, H., Van Den Akker-Scheek, I., Finch, C. (2017). Reporting Multiple Individual Injuries in Studies of Team Ball Sports: A Systematic Review of Current Practice. Sports Medicine, 47(6), 1103-1122. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-016-0637-3.
  • Dillon, M., Fortington, L., Akram, M., Erbas, B., Kohler, F. (2017). Geographic Variation of the Incidence Rate of Lower Limb Amputation in Australia from 2007-12. PLoS One, 12(1), Article number e0170705. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0170705.
  • Van Netten, J., Francis, A., Morphet, A., Fortington, L., Postema, K., Williams, A. (2017). Communication techniques for improved acceptance and adherence with therapeutic footwear. Prosthetics and Orthotics International, 41(2), 201-204. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309364616650080.

Journal Articles

  • Fortington, L., Berry, J., Buttifant, D., Ullan, S., Diamantopoulou, K., Finch, C. (2016). Shorter time to first injury in first year professional football players: A cross-club comparison in the Australian Football League. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 19(1), 18-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2014.12.008.
  • Fortington, L., Finch, C. (2016). Priorities for injury prevention in women's Australian football: a compilation of national data from different sources. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 2(1), Article Number e000101. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2015-000101.
  • Van Netten, J., Fortington, L., Hinchliffe, R., Hijmans, J. (2016). Early Post-Operative Mortality After Major Lower Limb Amputation: A Systematic Review of Population and Regional Based Studies. European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, 51(2), 248-257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejvs.2015.10.001.
  • Fortington, L., Finch, C. (2016). Death in community Australian football: A ten year national insurance claims report. PLoS One, 11(7), Article Number: e0159008. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0159008.
  • Singh, H., Fortington, L., Thompson, H., Finch, C. (2016). An overview of geospatial methods used in unintentional injury epidemiology. Injury Epidemiology, 3(1), Article Number 32. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-016-0097-0.
  • Fortington, L., Donaldson, A., Finch, C. (2016). Self-reported worst injuries in women's Australian football identify lower limb injuries as a prevention priority. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 2(1), Article No. e000112. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2016-000112.
  • Finch, C., Twomey, DM., Fortington, L., Doyle, TL., Elliott, BC., Akram, M., Lloyd, DG. (2016). Preventing Australian football injuries with a targeted neuromuscular control exercise programme: comparative injury rates from a training intervention delivered in a clustered randomised controlled trial. Injury Prevention, 22(2), 123-128. https://doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2015-041667.

Journal Articles

  • Fortington, L., Donaldson, A., Lathlean, T., Young, WB., Gabbe, BJ., Lloyd, D., Finch, C. (2015). When 'just doing it' is not enough: Assessing the fidelity of player performance of an injury prevention exercise program. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 18(3), 272-277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2014.05.001.
  • Fortington, L., Twomey, DM., Finch, C. (2015). Concussion in community Australian football - epidemiological monitoring of the causes and immediate impact on play. Injury Epidemiology, 2(1), Article Number: 20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-015-0052-5.

Research Projects

  • Enhancing injury and illness data collection and reporting infrastructure to deliver high quality insights and inform system level health strategies , Australian Institute of Sport, Scholarship - AIS, 2023 ‑ 2026, $115,500.
  • Understanding and Addressing Illness, Injury and Weight-Cutting in Combat Sports, Combat Sports Commission, Scholarships to Support Industry Engagement PhD Projects, 2021 ‑ 2026, $105,000.
  • HEALing Mental Health Research - ESSA , Exercise & Sports Science Australia, Healing Mental Health Research Tender, 2022 ‑ 2025, $29,885.
  • Research and Evaluation partnership for Injury Prevention, Injury Matters - Research and Evaluation Services, Grant, 2019 ‑ 2024, $299,294.
  • A critical review of the current state and future needs of the Athlete Management System as an injury and illness surveillance tool, Australian Sports Commission, Grant, 2023 ‑ 2024, $35,000.
  • Understanding and preventing of child head injury in Western Australia and Victoria, Kidsafe WA, Grant, 2022 ‑ 2024, $20,000.
  • Australian Centre for Research into Injury in Sport and its Prevention (ACRISP), International Olympic Committee, Research Centres for Prevention of Injury and Protection of Athlete Health, 2019 ‑ 2024, $409,674.
  • A little bit of exercise goes a long way – increasing independence of aged care residents with Parkinson's Disease., Exercise & Sports Science Australia, Applied Sports Science Research Grant, 2023 ‑ 2024, $49,966.
  • Understanding injury and improving surveillance opportunities for Rugby Australia, Rugby Australia, Scholarships to Support Industry Engagement PhD Projects, 2019 ‑ 2024, $112,000.
  • Understanding Spinal Cord Injuries in Australia Rugby Union, Sports Medicine Australia, Research Foundation Grants, 2022 ‑ 2023, $2,000.
  • Injury epidemiology in Western Australia Police recruits: A retrospective cohort study, WA Police , Grant, 2021 ‑ 2022, $3,744.
  • Musculoskeletal injuries in the Special Forces, Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation, Defence Science Research Higher Degree Student Grant, 2020 ‑ 2021, $15,000.
  • Understanding sports injury data in Australia, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Grant, 2021, $45,240.
  • Using insurance claims for injury surveillance in community cricket, Cricket Australia, Grant, 2019 ‑ 2020, $60,698.
  • Evaluating the Impact of the IOC Sports Medicine Statements on Olympic Athlete Health and Wellbeing, International Olympic Committee, Grant, 2018 ‑ 2020, $131,393.
  • Fatalities in Australian cricket, Cricket Australia, Grant, 2018 ‑ 2020, $60,360.

Research Student Supervision

Principal Supervisor

  • Doctor of Philosophy, Injury surveillance in Australian professional rugby union players

Co-principal Supervisor

  • Master of Medical and Health Science by Research, Measuring fear avoidance after mid-traumatic brain injury/concussion
  • Doctor of Philosophy, Safety and Performance in Combat Sports

Associate Supervisor

  • Doctor of Philosophy, Can a culture of continuous improvement deliver sustainable safety performance improvement, through a proven productivity and cost improvement framework

Principal Supervisor

  • Doctor of Philosophy: Making junior cricket safe for Sri Lanka: creating opportunities for injury prevention
  • Doctor of Philosophy, Injury surveillance in community cricket and the exploration of insurance claims systems
  • Doctor of Philosophy, Musculoskeletal injury surveillance in the Royal Australian Infantry Corps: Mixed methods research
  • Doctor of Philosophy, Fallen warriors: Spinal cord injury and rugby union in Australia

Associate Supervisor

  • Improving injury surveillance in elite Australian sport
  • Doctor of Philosophy: Subsequent Injury in Sport: Classification and Prevention of Injuiry in Athletic Populations
  • Doctor of Philosophy: Spatial Epidemiological Investigation of Sport and Leisure Injuries in Victoria, Australia
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